Address both the symptoms and root causes of the p

Address both symptoms and root causes of the problem of switching power supply price increase

when the reduction of electricity price is blocked by switching power supply, various problems of switching power supply begin to surface and become the "blocking point" in the channel of electricity price decline that needs to be dredged urgently

one aspect of the problem is the interception of electricity price dividends. Last year, the average industrial and commercial electricity price decreased by 10%, which is a red envelope assigned by the state to industrial and commercial enterprises, and the power companies also gave up this part of the profits. However, as of the end of September last year, some power transfer users said "I don't feel it" and "the electricity price has never been reduced", because some power transfer entities did not transmit the benefits of reducing the price by 10% when settling the electricity bill with users, Instead, they intercept it and put it in their wallet. Taking Sichuan Province as an example, in 2018, the main body of the high-tech level of power transfer to improve rare earth retained more than 1 billion yuan of electricity bills that should have belonged to power transfer users, and it is unknown whether it has been cleared or not

on the other hand, it is illegal price increase. According to relevant investigations, the electricity price charged by the power transfer entities to end users generally exceeds 1.00 yuan/kWh, and some are as high as 2.30 yuan/kWh, which is far higher than the average sales electricity price of general industry and commerce across the country. The main reason for these price increases is to share the costs of facility investment, management and operation and maintenance, labor wages, line losses, etc., but in fact, most of the power transfer entities' power supply management is extensive, and the cost calculation is basically confused, The income from power transfer is regarded as an important source of income

these chaos have greatly reduced the implementation effect of the state's vigorous reduction of electricity prices. The national development and Reform Commission has repeatedly issued targeted notices to regulate, and all provinces have also issued specific measures and carried out special actions. The implementation and supervision are not small, but the progress is still unsatisfactory. On January 31 this year, a number of commercial complexes in Beijing, Guangzhou, Shanghai and other places were named and notified by the State Administration of market regulation for illegal price increases and non refundable tariff reductions

it can be seen that it is not easy to get through this "last kilometer", and why is there so much resistance to deal with the illegal transfer of power supply? Who is the main body providing universal power services and whether it can be profitable? Is administrative punishment the fundamental solution? Will those unreasonable price increases make a comeback or change? These are worth thinking deeply

first of all, the input of the main body of power transfer should be recognized. Objectively speaking, the main body of power transfer pays for the construction of power supply and distribution facilities, but also bears other costs such as operation and maintenance and line loss. Seeking return on investment is the natural motivation of business entities. In addition, for a long time, the access, approval and supervision of power transfer entities are not so clear, and the power law enforcement is absent to a certain extent. The illegal price increase of power transfer has become a rule

from the feedback of the main body of power transfer, although it hurts the money bag, most of them agree with the transmission of the reduced electricity price to users. What caused them a strong rebound was to cancel the original electricity price markup and not earn the electricity price difference, which was not just heartache but the pain of cutting meat. Because the investment in power transfer is not small, plus the operation and maintenance costs, it will cause losses. This requires a clear power supply in accordance with the law. Their measurement principle is the same! And rights. At present, the relevant policies and regulations are not perfect, and how to confirm rights and deal with the problems left over by history need to be discussed in the long run

secondly, we should combine dredging and blocking, standardize according to law and jointly implement market-oriented dredging. Administrative means are only a temporary solution to the symptoms, but the main body of power transfer will not increase the price. However, from the perspective of market economy, it is necessary to ensure the living space of the main body of power transfer as an enterprise. Only by making the power transfer enterprises provide power supply services with the theme of rethinking, and at the same time get reasonable returns in economic interests, can the chaos of power transfer prices be fundamentally solved. The government and the industry have given some market-oriented solutions, including transferring the direct power supply of power enterprises, restructuring to incremental distribution, entrusting the operation right to professional companies with power supply licensing qualifications, and entrusting a third party to provide comprehensive energy services in the form of financial leasing, which can explore its feasibility in practice

but at the same time, it also faces some problems and difficulties. For example, if the power enterprises are handed over to directly supply power, it is difficult to reach a consensus on who will pay for the transformation funds. For the main body of power transfer, a deeper concern is that under the pressure of policies, its upstream face strong power enterprises, which lock up the electricity price to end users and are in a passive position. If the system is restructured into incremental distribution, few of the more than 300 pilot projects approved for incremental distribution have yet to be implemented. For the main body of power transfer, this process will be complex and difficult to achieve results in the short term

in short, the goal of reducing the average electricity price of general industry and Commerce by another 10% this year is a major task that must be achieved. We should step up the research on the problem of power transfer, formulate effective root causes and long-term mechanisms as soon as possible, and ensure that the price reduction will no longer be stuck in the link of power transfer every time we find a page